scutellaria lateriflora distribution

Common. George M. Kapalka, in Nutritional and Herbal Therapies for Children and Adolescents, 2010. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at participating herbaria. Its leaves are borne opposite each other on the stem, and are 10-50 mm long, 3-20 mm wide. Visit Our Blog . American skullcap is native to North America, but it is now widely cultivated in Europe and other areas of the world. If you are currently being treated with any of the following medications, you should not use either American skullcap or Chinese skullcap without first talking to your health care provider. The rats that received only the herbal treatment of Gelsemium, Datura, and Scutellaria Skullcap can refer to 2 herbs: American skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora) and Chinese skullcap (Scutellaria baicalensis). Hill AL (2014) Trichome biology and medicinal constituent distribution in genus Scutellaria. The leaves have a weakly toothed margin, and an acute apex (pointed tip). Distribution: China. Newfoundland west to British Columbia, south to GA and CA. Skullcap generally grows in moist, sandy areas, but can be found in all sorts of environments the world over. Chinese skullcap is very similar to the popular nervine herb, American skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora), however, ... Habitat Ecology, & Distribution. Both forms of skullcap are used to treat different conditions and are not interchangeable. In addition, users can learn about the location of vouchered specimens and see images to get a better visual for each plant. The generic name is derived from the Latin scutella, meaning "a small dish, tray or platter", or "little dish", referring to the shape of the calyx. It has even been found growing up to about 6000 feet in altitude [2]. Published on the internet. Notification date: 07/05/2020. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native. Scutellaria is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae.They are known commonly as skullcaps. Scutellaria lateriflora was given for 30 days and compared to rats given only tap water, Kombucha tea, colloidal metals, and a larger cocktail of herbs that also contained Gelsemium sempervirens, Datura stramonium,and Scutellaria lateriflora. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi Lamiaceae. Scutellaria lateriflora L.: Canada (North America) United States (North America) Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Scutellaria lateriflora - (image 1 of 6) Taxonomy. Scutellaria in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Rhizomatous, herbaceous perennial. In European and North America medicine, Scutellaria lateriflora, or American scullcap, has a lesser documented history. Habitat. Notification type: food - alert - food poisoning. Visit Our Blog. Conservation status. Scutellaria. Distribution status: product traded online. Scutellaria lateriflora makes a wonderful evening infusion of skullcap tea and is commonly macerated as skullcap tincture. Family: Lamiaceae. Scullcap. The common name alludes to the resemblance of the same structure to "miniature medieval helmets". Scientific name: Scutellaria galericulata. Most Scutellaria species thrive in garden soils (particularly soils with sunny, open borders) and generally die off after two or three years. 2011). Scutellaria lateriflora L. (American skullcap) is a species that has long been used in traditional North American medicine (Millspaugh 1974).At present, it has an important position in the official USA therapy (Upton et al. Wildflowers; Statistics Height: up to 40cm. It is common in every section of the United States, and is found growing in damp places on the banks of streams, and in similar situations. Skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora) is a perennial mesophilic herbaceous plant 15 to 50 cm high, sometimes up to 70 cm. Tropicos.org 2014. The main ingredients of the raw material, which is the herb of this species, include flavonoids specific for the genus Scutellaria, aglycones (e.g. Baikal skullcap. Scutellaria lateriflora forma rhodantha Scutellaria lateriflora Linnaeus, forma … Scutellaria galericulata: flowers 12-20 mm long, subtended by normal foliage leaves, and leaf blades sessile or with short petioles (vs. S. lateriflora, with flowers 5-8 mm long, subtended by highly reduced bracts, and leaf blades on evident petioles). The Tennessee-Kentucky Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. The delicate, tube-like, violet-blue flowers of Skullcap bloom from June to September in damp places, such as marshes, fens, riverbanks and pond margins. Newsletter. Category. Marshes, disturbed bogs, shaded springy sites. Distribution. lateriflora (WTU 2017) (USDA 2017) Cassida lateriflora (L.) Moench (Pfaf 2017) (Gleason and Cronquist 1991) Common Name(s) blue skullcap (USDA 2017) Last update: 30/11/2020. Type Biotech Groups Approved, Experimental Synonyms Scutellaria lateriflora Linnaeus is an accepted species name. It is claimed to be used for over 2000 years mostly as part of a polyherbal formula. Action taken: withdrawal from the market. Dissertation, Fort Valley State University Google Scholar. Scutellaria lateriflora Mint family (Lamiaceae) ... it is usually less common (see Distribution Map). This article tells you everything you need to know about skullcap, including its uses, potential health benefits, and side effects. Habitats include moist sedge meadows, openings in floodplain woodlands, soggy thickets, swamps, bogs, seeps and springs, edges of vernal pools and ponds, moist depressions in limestone glades, and shaded areas of cliffs. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Accessed: 2014 June 21. International Plant Names Index. There are over 300 species of Scutellaria worldwide. 1921. Get the word on what's happening. albiflora Farwell 1917. Scutellaria lateriflora is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. And, it arguably does have the brightest blue flowers in the genus in the state. There are several hundred species of Scutellaria, also known as skull caps, so correct identification is important - in particular from Scutellaria lateriflora an American species known as Blue skullcap. Species information. unsafe ingredient blue skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora) in food supplement from the United States. Scutellaria lateriflora, commonly known as skullcap, is used as an ingredient in numerous herbal products. It is not an approved drug. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is a member of the Lamiaceae family indigenous to East Asian and Russian regions: from Southern Siberia to North Korea and Vietnam. Follow Us. Scutellaria lateriflora, Linné, the official scullcap, is the most widely-distributed of the species. Scutellaria baicalensis, Scutellaria lateriflora and Scutellaria racemosa: genome size, antioxidant potential and phytochemistry. Accessed: 2014 June 21. Reference: 2020.1924. Organic fresh and dry flowering herb of Scutellaria lateriflora in a base of spring water and organic alcohol. Moist lowlands. 2014. Description Skullcap is a non-aromatic herb, 0.1-0.7 m tall. Notification from: Spain (ES) Product: food supplement. Geography and distribution Scutellaria galericulata is widespread in the temperate Northern Hemisphere. Missouri Botanical Garden. We know that North American tribes such as the Cherokee used the plant as a medicine and in ceremony, but better documentation of its use in western culture did not begin until the 1700's when it was first prescribed for rabies in both humans and animals ()(). Known by its local name huáng-qín, the dried roots of S. baicalesis constitute as one of the most important Chinese herbal medicines. Scutellaria lateriflora forma albiflora Scutellaria lateriflora Linnaeus, forma albiflora (Farwell) Fernald, Rhodora 23: 86. Label Details. The New York Flora Atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Request PDF | Phenolic Compounds of Plants of the Scutellaria Genus. Subscribe for the monthly promos and updates. Hybrid parent of. Vernacular names. Associates. Planta Medica, 74, (4) 474-481. Many of the closely related species in this genus are found in the United States. Skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora) is a member of the Lamiaceae or mint family, which comprises about 7,200 species of flowering plants, many of them important aromatic herbs, such as lemon balm (Melissa officinalis), sage (Salvia officinalis), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis), peppermint (Mentha x piperita), and basil (Ocimum basilicum). However, it has been occasionally adulterat However, it has been occasionally adulterat We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website.By continuing to use our website, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Scullcap (S. lateriflora), a member of the mint family, is native to the United States where it grows in moist woods. Scutellaria lateriflora L. Varieties Scutellaria lateriflora L. var. BASIONYM: Scutellaria lateriflora Linnaeus, var. Morphology. Thus, in most Scutellaria species, one often notices individual flowers, but in the species, one notices the many one-sided racemes, and to study each flower you must bend down to get a close look. It is not common, but it is widespread enough to be encountered a few times in a given year by an active biologist. Add 20-60 drops to water, 1-4 times per day. When to see June to September. Grows with Scutellaria epilobiifolia in bogs. Scutellaria lateriflora Accession Number DB14339 Description. Scutellaria ×churchilliana Fernald. Scutellaria lateriflora. Swamps, meadows, swampy woods, shores, and thickets. Scutellaria lateriflora, known commonly as blue skullcap, mad dog skullcap, and side-flowering skullcap, is a hardy perennial herb of the mint family, Lamiaceae, native to North America. Scutellaria lateriflora is one of 90 species in the genus Scutellaria distributed throughout temperate and tropical regions. Scutellaria. Comparative analyses of S. baicalensis genome with those of other closely related members of the mint family reveals the likely genomic changes that led to evolution of a new metabolic pathway for synthesis of 4′-deoxyflavone bioactives in the skullcap family. Scutellaria lateriflora/Skullcap from Wise Woman Herbals. Classification. Published on the internet. Mad-dog Skullcap; Scullcap; Scutellaria lateriflora; Skullcap. Huan SK, Wang K, Yeh S et al (2012) Scutellaria baicalensis alleviates Cantharidin-induced rat hemorrhagic cystitis through inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression. Although it is widely distributed throughout large regions of North America, there are related species found as far away as China. lateriflora (USDA 2017) Sub-species None found Cultivar None found Common Synonym(s) Scutellaria lateriflora L. var. This study reports a chromosome-level reference genome sequence for the medicinal plant Scutellaria baicalensis (Huang Qin). 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