english springer spaniel

They make wonderful family pets, as all springers want to do is please. Dewclaws are usually removed. Essential info about dog health, training, sports and more. The ear leather is thin and approximately long enough to reach the tip of the nose. Ears are long and fairly wide, hanging close to the cheeks with no tendency to stand up or out. search-close. Treats can be an important aid in training, but giving too many can cause obesity. The head is impressive without being heavy. It has exceptional stamina and needs moderate amounts of activity, to focus its mind and to provide exercise, although this is different for each dog. In 1913, the English Springer Spaniel made its way to the United States and, over the course of the following decade, the breed became one of the most popular in America. Before the 17th century and the invention of the wheel-lock firearm, hunters relied on sporting spaniels to help them flush out birds in high grass, point, and retrieve them. Bone is strong, slightly flattened, not too round or too heavy. Closely related to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and traditionally used as a medium sized gun dog to help hunt game, the modern English Springer Spaniel has actually been bred into two separate gene pools. Recommended Health Test from the National Breed Club: Read the Official Breed Club Health Statement. Create new alert . As with all breeds, the nails should be trimmed regularly, as overly long nails can be painful to the dog and cause problems walking and running. When viewed from behind, the rear pasterns are parallel. The purpose of the breed was to serve as a hunting dog. They love people! The gene pools are almost completely segregated and have been for at least 70 years. Its beauty lies in a combination of strength and refinement. Working types can be lighter in weight and finer in bone. Taken as a whole, the English Springer Spaniel suggests power, endurance and agility. In 1881 the American Spaniel Club was founded. The croup slopes gently to the set of the tail, and tail-set follows the natural line of the croup. The English Springer Spaniel is a medium-sized sporting dog, with a compact body and a docked tail. For functional efficiency, the angulation of the hindquarter is never greater than that of the forequarter, and not appreciably less. They are very similar to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and are descended from the Norfolk or Shropshire Spaniels of the mid-19th century; the breed has diverged into separate show and working lines. [20], An English Springer Spaniel is foremost an upland flushing dog. Sport hunters cherish the duality of working Springers: handsome, mannerly pets during the week, and trusty hunting buddies on weekends. Dogs and Puppies; English Springer Spaniel Regions. . He was deployed at Tavistock Square, Russell Square and King's Cross following the 7 July 2005 London bombings. [22] Another example is Jake, aka Hubble Keck People's Dispensary for Sick Animals Gold Medal and Blue Cross Animal Hospital Medal recipient, a London Metropolitan Police explosives search dog. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. Daily exercise will help keep the Springer healthy and happy. As a rescue organization, we feel strongly that breeding should be done very carefully by those that are educated about genetics and the breed standard. It is the first port of call for The Kennel Club on all matters related to the English Springer Spaniel.The club caters for both types of English Springer Spaniel, the 'show type' and the 'working type'. The eyes, more than any other feature, are the essence of the Springer’s appeal. English Springer Spaniel Temperament and Personality. This has caused the breed to evolve into two distinct "varieties" - field and bench. The double coat comes in several colors and patterns, the ears are long and lush, and the kindly, trusting expression of the eyes is a cherished hallmark of the breed. [5] The major differences between the Welsh Springer and the English Springer are that the Welsh have more limited colors and tend to be slightly smaller. He does everything with gusto and may be overly enthusiastic unless given plenty of exercise. It blends gradually and smoothly into sloping shoulders. The Springer has an outer coat and an undercoat. Breed literature tells us that Springers will work relentlessly all day in the field and then, in the words of one historian, “retire to the easy companionship of family, hearth, and home after a good day’s hunt.”. Notable search dogs have included Buster, a Dickin Medal recipient, Royal Army Veterinary Corps arms and explosives search dog serving with the Duke of Wellington's Regiment in Iraq, for finding an extremist group's hidden arsenal of weapons and explosives. [10] As in most breeds, some health problems are more likely to occur. [12] Health issues are usually similar in both types of English Springer however phosphofructokinase deficiency, in particular, can appear more in field lines, however, carriers in show lines have been identified. During the long history of Britain’s land spaniels, dogs described as “cockers” or “springers” were often born in the same litter. They crave company and are miserable when neglected. Correct ear set is on a level with the eye and not too far back on the skull. With proper exercise the breed can be suitable for owners living in a small house or apartment, although a home having a large, fenced yard where the dog can run or engage in play-sessions with his people is probably ideal. English Springer Rescue America, Inc. (ESRA) is a national referral and foster care purebred placement organization and a 501(c)(3) nonprofit corporation. The English Springer Spaniel’s muzzle is the same length as the skull and half the width, and the nose is the color of the coat as well. While they are happiest living indoors with their human family, English Springer Spaniels enjoy outdoor activities and make great companions on long walks or hikes. [14] Other health problems include autoimmune diseases, which include allergies and other sensitivities to the environment. Lemon, red, and orange are considered unacceptable and "are not to place" according to the English Springer Spaniel standard in order to distinguish the colors of the English Springer Spaniel. His opinion of strangers varies from friendly to reserved. Long walks, games of chase and fetch, and swimming are favorite pastimes of these rugged spaniels. The body is short-coupled, strong and compact. In 2018, the English Springer Spaniel was ranked as the 27th most popular breed by the American Kennel Club. Historically, the Welsh Springer Spaniel was used to “spring,” where the name springer comes from, birds into the air for sport hunting. His pendulous ears, soft gentle expression, sturdy build and friendly wagging tail proclaim him unmistakably a member of the ancient family of Spaniels. [4], The English Springer Spaniel field-bred dogs tend to have shorter, coarser coats than show-bred dogs. These dogs are also hard workers if you have a job for them to do. The English Springer is a loving companion who is happiest when he is with his people. On the head, front of the forelegs, and below the hock joints on the front of the hind legs, the hair is short and fine. Healthy You, Healthy Dog, Healthy New Year! English Springer Spaniel. His coat is moderately long, with feathering on his legs, ears, chest and brisket. The coat has the clean, glossy, “live” appearance indicative of good health. They work well for upland game, with their specialty being pheasant, goose, quail, partridge and ducks. This dog is a sturdy one for their size with quite a bit of bone and large paws. It would take many generations of careful, purposeful breeding before such sporting spaniels as the English Springer Spaniel, English Cocker Spaniel, and Field Spaniel could be sorted into the distinct breeds we know today. Whether the English Springer is a hunting dog, a field trial competitor or a show dog, he is always a family dog. Puppies will be ready at eight weeks to leave they will com Another problem can be elbow dysplasia. Any white portion of the coat may be flecked with ticking. Weekly brushing will help to remove dirt and loose hair and keep the Springer’s coat healthy, shining, and free of mats. ", http://cdn.akc.org/EnglishSpringerSpaniel-club-flier.pdf, "Longevity and mortality of owned dogs in England", "Phosphofructokinase Deficiency in the English Springer Spaniel", "The Proper Use of Genetic Tests in Spaniel Breeding Decisions", "Ear Infections in Dogs: A Complete Guide To Dog Ear Infections", "AKC MEET THE BREEDS: English Springer Spaniel", "English Springer Spaniel – Key Field Skills", "Agency sniffer dog finds illegal immigrants attempting to smuggle themselves into the UK", "On scent of success: sniffer dog Keela earns more than her Chief Constable", "Sniffer dogs: hot on the trail with the pet detectives", "Minister Toews Welcomes Graduation of CBSA's First Tobacco Detector Dog Teams", "Qatar Military Dog Show Enhances Bilateral Relations", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=English_Springer_Spaniel&oldid=994140334, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 14 December 2020, at 07:34. The English Springer Spaniel was recognized by the AKC in 1910. Two strains of larger land spaniel were predominant and were said to have been of "true springer type." The English Springer Spaniel is a breed of gun dog in the Spaniel family traditionally used for flushing and retrieving game. They derived their name from the role they played in the field, where dogs would flush game off the ground so it would \"spring\" into the air. Its alertness and attentiveness make it a good hunting companion. The ears are less pendulous. [23], The Springer is not limited to detecting explosives. Add playfulness, eagerness to please and magnificent ears and you have a perfect dog for active families. The hock joints are somewhat rounded, not small and sharp in contour. Springers move with a smooth, ground-covering stride. Males in the show dog line are typically approximately 19 to 21 inches (48 to 53 cm) at the withers and weigh 40 to 60 lb (18 to 27 kg). 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