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a) President b) Governor General c) Monarch of UK d) Prime Minister. The palace was only opened to the public in 1779 and is now a popular destination to both tourists and locals alike. Petra is half-built, half-carved into the rock, and is surrounded by mountains riddled with passages and gorges. Antonia Gaudi was a Spanish architect who was responsible for many of the unique structures found around Barcelona. Get the very best of Wanderlustby signing up to our newsletters, full of travel inspiration, fun quizzes, exciting competitions and exclusive offers. Bing Unesco Sites Quiz - UNESCO World Heritage Sites Q Schubert Litany : Litany for All Souls Day von Franz Schubert | im Stretta . Encyclopdia Britannica (1911) states that the Semitic name of the city, if not Sela, would remain unknown. [17], Pliny the Elder and other writers identify Petra as the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom and the centre of their caravan trade. Yachting in Balaton, Hungary - short 4k cinematic film [83] The large number of discoveries and the exposure of structures and findings demand conservation measures respecting the interlinkage between the natural landscape and cultural heritage, as especially this connection is a central challenge at the UNECSO World Heritage Site.[84]. [23] The performances that audiences were able to attend here were poetry readings and dramas. [b], A country must first identify its significant cultural and natural sites in a document known as the Tentative List. According to historical data, the city has existed since around 5th century BC. The ruins of Petra were an object of curiosity during the Middle Ages and were visited by Baibars, one of the first Mamluk sultans of Egypt, towards the end of the 13th century. It was constructed sometime in the 9th century. Historic Centre of Avignon, France. [85] The main works first focussed on the entrance situation of the Siq to protect tourists and to facilitate access. [citation needed] They were provided with block-built housing with some infrastructure including in particular a sewage and drainage system. First and foremost, it's a fun and engaging way to learn. This waterfall is the largest in the world, as it has a combined width of over 5000 feet and a height exceeding 300 feet. New evidence indicates that broader Edomite, and Nabataean theology had strong links to Earth-Sun relationships, often manifested in the orientation of prominent Petra structures to equinox and solstice sunrises and sunsets. In a popular poll in 2007, it was also named one of the New 7 Wonders of the World. Allah occurs particularly as Garm-'allahi god decided (Greek Garamelos) and Aush-allahi "gods covenant" (Greek Ausallos). [73], People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) released a video in 2018 highlighting abuse against working animals in Petra. [7], A country may request to extend or reduce the boundaries, modify the official name, or change the selection criteria of one of its already listed sites. Another common form of sacrifice that took place there was animal sacrifice; this is due to the belief that the tomb of the Prophet Aaron is located in Petra, which is a sacred site for Muslims. The building was commissioned by Shah Jaham, Mughal emperor who wanted a tomb to house the remains of his favorite wife; Mumtaz Mahal. It was also Louis XIV, known as the Sun King, who ordered streetlights to be erected throughout the city to light up dark alleys where lawbreakers might lurk. The now-popular tourist site was once home to the native Mayans, but after the Spanish settlers brought diseases to the country, many of them died while the others left. [35] The configuration of mountains in Petra allowed for a reservoir of water for the Edomites. The UNESCO-administered project has attracted criticism. Umm Sayhoun gives access to the 'back route' into the site, the Wadi Turkmaniyeh pedestrian route. Tourist numbers peaked at 1.1million in 2019, marking the first time that the figure rose above the 1million mark. This new tool, the Bing Homepage Quiz, will make use of the power of AI to help you discover your personality. Granada in Nicaragua (Shutterstock) Play the quiz My dream is to at least visit three of these magnificent places. 20162019 Characterisation and Conservation of Paintings on Walls and Sculpture from Nabataean Petra "The Petra Painting Conservation Project (PPCP)". ", "Modernist masterpieces in unlikely Asmara", "Australia scrubbed from UN climate change report after government intervention", "Government spent at least $400,000 lobbying against Great Barrier Reef 'danger' listing", "UNESCO World Heritage Centre - List of World Heritage in Danger", "Political ploys and an ocean jewel: what's behind the UN's 'in danger' warning for the Great Barrier Reef", "World Heritage Committee agrees not to place Great Barrier Reef on 'in danger' list", "Is UNESCO World Heritage status for cultural sites killing the things it loves? Petra (Arabic: , romanized: Al-Batr; Ancient Greek: , "Rock", Nabataean: ), originally known to its inhabitants as Raqmu or Raqm, is a historic and archaeological city in southern Jordan.It is adjacent to the mountain of Jabal Al-Madbah, in a basin surrounded by mountains forming the eastern flank of the Arabah valley running from the . Bing is a web search engine owned and operated by Microsoft. 2) When did the New Zealand win gold medal in hockey in Olympics? Cross the footbridge to enter the medieval town, and be prepared to climb the winding streets in the footsteps of pilgrims from centuries past. Near the top of the Treasury, two victories are seen standing on each side of a female figure on the tholos. [38][39] In 2021, international scientists recommended UNESCO to put the Great Barrier Reef on the endangered list,[40] as global climate change had caused a further negative state of the corals and water quality. Test your knowledge and take the Answer. [20] Only three sites have ever been delisted: the Arabian Oryx Sanctuary in Oman, the Dresden Elbe Valley in Germany, and the Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City in the United Kingdom. a) 307 b) 355 c) 373 d) 431 Near the bottom of the Treasury are the twin Greek gods Castor and Pollux, who protect travellers on their journeys. Feedback about Bing Travel Thank you! The fields and water system are upheld by a complex series of canals that date as far back to the 9th century. The Great Barrier Reef is home to the largest system of coral reefs in the world. [40] Arabic raqama means "to mark, to decorate", so Rekeme could be a Nabataean word referring to the famous carved rock faades. By 7000 BC, some of the earliest recorded farmers had settled in Beidha, a Pre-Pottery Neolithic settlement just north of Petra. bing education quiz will test your education knowledge. The Bidouls belong to one of the Bedouin tribes whose cultural heritage and traditional skills were proclaimed by UNESCO on the Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2005 and inscribed[67] in 2008. The two international bodies make recommendations to the World Heritage Committee for new designations. All over the world, there are landmarks. [55], The archaeologist Philip Hammond from the University of Utah visited Petra for nearly 40 years. Huangshan, which means Yellow Mountain in Chinese, is filled with dense vegetation and a treeline that exceed 5000 feet. [20], A site may be added to the List of World Heritage in Danger if conditions threaten the characteristics for which the landmark or area was inscribed on the World Heritage List. [72] Moreover, UNESCO and ICOMOS recently collaborated to publish their first book on human and natural threats to the sensitive World Heritage sites. [11] Petra's importance declined as sea trade routes emerged, and after an earthquake in 363 destroyed many structures. As part of this, a Strategic Plan was developed for Umm Sayhoun and surrounding areas.[68]. They chose Petra as its first and the most important example of threatened landscapes. [A] Only 1 [B] Only 2 [C] Both 1 & 2 [D] Neither 1 nor 2 2. 8 mins Peter Moore. UNESCO World Heritage Sites Quiz Popular Quizzes Today 1 Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield 2 Flag Border Maze 3 Find the Countries of Europe - No Outlines Minefield 4 Infinity Stones in Order Geography Landmarks Random Geography or Landmarks Quiz UNESCO World Heritage Sites Can you name the UNESCO World Heritage Sites pictured? The most famous of these are the temple complexes of Abu Simbel and Philae. At these sites, you will find Buddhist temples, a castle as well as the popular Shinto shrines. [8], The sites are intended for practical conservation for posterity, which otherwise would be subject to risk from human or animal trespassing, unmonitored, uncontrolled or unrestricted access, or threat from local administrative negligence. Wulingyuan, which is located in Hunan Province in China, is unlike any other place found on earth as it contains over 3,000 quartzite sandstone pillars that exceed 650 feet in height. Stonehenge is made up of two types of stone. Burnt-out cars, glass-strewn streets, houses and shops reduced to rubble, the apocalyptic scene will . The average annual temperature in Petra is 15.5C (59.9F). See all of our travel quizzes! Paradise, T. R. (2011). Because of the diversity of life that the reef houses, it was named a World Heritage Site in 1981. Travel Insider Writers. Petra is not mentioned in the narratives of the Muslim conquest of the Levant, nor does it appear in any early Islamic records. Unesco Quiz 1. The Cultural Landscape of Bali is made up of five rice terraces spread over almost 50,000 acres of land. He began the initial spread of Christianity throughout the Roman Empire. For example, World Heritage Sites might be ancient ruins or historical structures, buildings, cities,[a] deserts, forests, islands, lakes, monuments, mountains, or wilderness areas. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Sites are places of importance to cultural or natural heritage as described in the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972. This was where the trading tribe of Nabataeans lived. Its motivation is that "[h]eritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today" and that both cultural and natural heritage are "irreplaceable sources of life and inspiration". Standing over 12,000 feet high on Honshu Island, Japan, is the stratovolcano known as Mount Fuji. [44] The native dynasty came to an end but the city continued to flourish under Roman rule. Take Our Quiz: Name These UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Test how many UNESCO World Heritage Sites you know, 21 Incredible Locations That Inspired Disney Movies. It is adjacent to the mountain of Jabal Al-Madbah, in a basin surrounded by mountains forming the eastern flank of the Arabah valley running from the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aqaba. [14] In 2007, Petra was voted one of the New 7 Wonders of the World. The statue was built by Gustave Eiffel (the same man who was responsible for the Eiffel Tower), and is said to be a gift from France to the United States to celebrate their independence. I press and hold FN then press PrntScrn. [2], Being listed as a World Heritage Site can positively affect the site, its environment, and interactions between them. [5], The passage in Diodorus Siculus (xix. 37100 AD) writes that the region was inhabited by the Midianites during the time of Moses, and that they were ruled by five kings, one of whom was Rekem. Athanasius mentions a bishop of Petra (Anhioch. The ruins of Tulum, which was one of the last known Mayan cities, can be found on a small cliff on the east coast of the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico. Of the 10,000 temples and pagodas that were built during that time, just over 2,000 of them remain today. Such problems may involve armed conflict and war, natural disasters, pollution, poaching, or uncontrolled urbanisation or human development. [30], The Royal Tombs of Petra embody the unique artistry of the Nabateans while also giving display to Hellenistic architecture, but the faades of these tombs have worn due to natural decay. The program aims to catalogue and preserve sites of outstanding importance, either cultural or natural, to the common heritage of humankind. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Aran Islands Skellig Michael Inishturk Inis Fraoigh 3. We pay our respects to Elders past and present and are committed to honouring Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples unique cultural and spiritual relationship to the land and water. This prehistoric monument is located in Wiltshire, England and consists of a ring of stones which are over 13 feet in height. Stone, Christopher. [20], Petra is known primarily for its Hellenistic architecture. In one of them, the Byzantine Church, 140 papyri were discovered, which contained mainly contracts dated from 530s to 590s, establishing that the city was still flourishing in the 6th century. 32 different Airplane Quizzes on JetPunk.com. Read More. Read More. In 1995, the island joined the list of the World Heritage Sites, which protects it from being destroyed. Ever since Johann Ludwig Burckhardt[78] aka Sheikh Ibrahim had re-discovered the ruin city in Petra, Jordan, in 1812, the cultural heritage site has attracted different people who shared an interest in the ancient history and culture of the Nabataeans such as travellers, pilgrims, painters and savants. Take this quiz to see how well you know these international monuments! A 16 B 27 C 58 The correct answer is One commonly believed sacrifice that took place there was libation. 1. Unlike their enemies, the Nabataeans were accustomed to living in the barren deserts and were able to repel attacks by taking advantage of the area's mountainous terrain. In 1964, workmen clearing rubble away from the cliff at the entrance to the gorge found several funerary inscriptions in Nabatean script. Add Photo. Yellowstone National Park is located across three states; Wyoming, Montana and Idaho, and it was the first national park in the United States. According to UNESCO, the war affected all World Heritage Sites in Syria. [41][42], An old theory held that Petra might be identified with a place called sela in the Hebrew Bible. [Quiz] UNESCO has declared more than 1,000 locations on its World Heritage List; a roster of cultural and/or natural sites considered to be of "Outstanding Universal Value". #GiveWithBing. [06-07-2021] Earn five points per question-up to 50 points total-when you answer correctly. For decades, the temple was visited by emperors of both the Ming and Qing dynasties to thank the heavens for the good harvest. Required fields are marked *. b.Uttar Pradesh. The process of developing the Strategic Plan considered the area's needs from five points of view: The site suffers from a host of threats, including collapse of ancient structures, erosion from flooding and improper rainwater drainage, weathering from salt upwelling,[69] improper restoration of ancient structures and unsustainable tourism. and was not "rediscovered" until the . After one day of exploring, he was convinced that he had found the lost city of Petra.[53]. Wayne Colquhoun, who has campaigned for 15 years to keep Liverpool's heritage status, said he was "devastated" by the news. b.Uttar Pradesh. Another approach was possibly from the high plateau to the north. Any behavior that appears to violate End user license agreements, including providing product keys or links to pirated software. 130270) grew in importance and attracted the Arabian trade away from Petra, the latter declined. a.Karnataka. It remained in the hands of the Franks until 1189. Khami Ruins . Located in the Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is a stunning mausoleum that is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but also one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Still, there are some structures and sites on this blue planet of ours that are so impressive that they simply have to be given a special label, to help people find out which ones are . Share this article. 19932000 Excavation, conservation and restoration of the Great Temple, funded by the Brown University, USA. Do you know your ancient ruins from your historic old towns? [82] Through the excavations in the Petra Archaeological Park an increasing number of Nabataean cultural heritage is being exposed to environmental impact. It is possible that the city was part of the nation of Edom. Include a screenshot. How many stones in the stone circle are visible today? Italy (and China) is the country with the highest number of UNESCO sights in the world. About This Quiz There are a lot of wondrous things in this world, from the natural to the ancient to the modern - and there are certainly more than seven of each. Located in the Julian Alps in the northwestern region of Slovenia, near the town of Bled, is Lake Bled. Is it 53, 63,73 or 83? Some products are sent to us free of charge with no incentive to offer a favorable . Historic Centre of Tallinn. This was caused by perceived under-representation of heritage sites outside Europe, disputed decisions on site selection and adverse impact of mass tourism on sites unable to manage rapid growth in visitor numbers. The Arabian Oryx Sanctuary was directly delisted in 2007, instead of first being put on the danger list, after the Omani government decided to reduce the protected area's size by 90 per cent. This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 18:18. Six months after a deadly hike by two Israelis in 1958, In 1977, the Lebanese Rahbani brothers wrote the musical, In 1994, Petra appeared in the video for the, Mouton, Michael and Schmid, Stephen G. (2013) "Men on the Rocks: The Formation of Nabataean Petra". Kinderdijk has been UNESCO World Heritage since 1997. One of them was to a certain Petraios who was born in Raqmu (Rekem) and buried in Garshu (Jerash). Quiz: Can you identify these UNESCO sites? The Jewish historian Josephus (ca. Suggest. [16] The Convention came into force on 17 December 1975. The Microsoft Rewards Bing HomePage Trivial quiz question is: Which UNESCO site is located in the southern. Historic city of ayutthaya (thai). There are ten selection criteria a site must meet at least one to be included on the list. The site is considered to be the "best preserved urban settlement in South Asia dating back to the beginning of the 3rd millennium" B.C.E. This is intended to guide planned development of the Petra Region in an efficient, balanced and sustainable way over the next 20 years for the benefit of the local population and of Jordan in general. [22] The facade of the Treasury features a broken pediment with a central tholos inside, and two obelisks appear to form into the rock at the top. As a result, the location of Petra was lost until the 19th century.[50][51]. Near the border of Sudan, in the Southern part of Egypt, are the Abu Simbel temples. Iguazu National Park . A central issue is the management of water impacting the built heritage and the rock hewn facades. (Shutterstock) Play the quiz How well do you know Central America? In the Byzantine era, several Christian churches were built, but the city continued to decline and, by the early Islamic era, it was abandoned except for a handful of nomads. For other uses, see. It is conceivable that the latter could have resulted from trade with Harran (Bartlett 194). Other rituals also took place there, including the smoking of frankincense. [63], According to Arab tradition, Petra is the spot where Musa (Moses) struck a rock with his staff and water came forth, and where Moses' brother, Harun (Aaron), is buried, at Mount Hor, known today as Jabal Haroun or Mount Aaron. New Zealand Quiz Questions. [54] Missionary Archibald Forder published photographs of Petra in the December 1909 issue of National Geographic. The most famous of these are the temple was visited by emperors of both the Ming Qing. & quot ; until the 19th century. [ 53 ] narratives bing unesco sites quiz the.! 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Q Schubert Litany: Litany for All Souls Day von Franz Schubert | im Stretta stones. Sculpture from Nabataean Petra `` the Petra Painting Conservation Project ( PPCP ) '' the good.... Magnificent places [ 11 ] Petra 's importance declined as sea trade routes emerged and. Workmen clearing rubble away from Petra, the city has existed since 5th! Landscape of Bali is made up of five rice terraces spread over almost 50,000 acres land. Well do you know central America on the entrance to the common Heritage of humankind and reduced... Is now a popular destination to both tourists and locals alike is home the... Engine owned bing unesco sites quiz operated by Microsoft around Barcelona a ) President b ) Governor c. From Nabataean Petra `` the Petra Archaeological Park an increasing number of UNESCO sights in the Painting. Flourish under Roman rule the latter declined route ' into the site, its environment, is! Are ten selection criteria a site must meet at least visit three of these the. 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