relief features of deserts of pakistanrelief features of deserts of pakistan

The temperature stays high even at night, making the city an island of heat in the middle of the desert. They usually shift a few meters a year, but a particularly violent sandstorm can move a dune 20 meters (65 feet) in a single day.Sandstorms may bury everything in their pathrocks, fields, and even towns. The presence of several transverse dunes reminiscent of the waves of the sea, reason why sometimes they are called sea of sand. They are geographic features of the desert (Kalman & Mac Aulay, 2008, page 20) that are constructed by the wind (George, 2007, p.195) with soft, uniform layers. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. These funds, he said, are yet to be accounted for publicly. (iii) This region receives very low rainfall, below 150 mm per year. Thar desert is located northwest of the Aravali hills. The islands central plateau is now a barren desert.Rapid population growth also can lead to overuse of resources, killing plant life and depleting nutrients from the soil. In some waterlogged areas, however, these soils are salinized. Answer: I. Himalayas: To the north of India, Himalayan mountains extend from west to east at a length around 2400 Kms. The Himalayas 2. The plants soak up water quickly and store it in their cells. These include moderately calcareous and eolian (wind-borne) soils. Many desert cities, from the American Southwest to the Middle East, rely heavily on such aquifers to fill their water needs. The Salt Range contains the great mines of Mayo, Khewra Salt Mine, Warcha and Kalabagh, which yield vast supplies of salt. The Western Mountains 3. It is the 16th largest desert on the planet and the third largest in Asia. Although temperatures outside varied greatly from day to night, temperatures inside did not. A desert tortoises thick shell insulates the animal and reduces water loss. Although some deserts are very hot, with daytime temperatures as high as 54C (130F), other deserts have cold winters or are cold year-round. These shimmering waves confuse the eye, causing travelers to see distorted images called mirages.Temperature extremes are a characteristic of most deserts. Geologists call it 'The Great Indian Desert' because it is the biggest desert in the subcontinent. Among those the Tharparkar breed is the highest yielder of milk, and the Kankre breed is good both as a beast of burden and as a milk producer. Every year, about 6 million square kilometers (2.3 million square miles) of land become useless for cultivation due to desertification. The relief in the area is remarkable due to its sharp contrasts and the multitude and variability of the morphological elements. Some areas of the Atacama are often covered by fog. Apart from the sample questions given above, candidates can check Previous Year Question Papers with solution PDF to understand the type of questions asked in the general awareness section of these examinations. It has snow capped lime stone ridges (peaks). During a shortage of food or water, camels draw upon this fat for nutrition and moisture. (16 of 7 of 2017). Syllabus: Geography - Physical Geography of the world.. Among the migratory birds, sand grouse, ducks, and geese are common. 5 0 obj There is a great variety of classification of dunes according to the color of the sand, the direction of the wind, the type of sediment, etc. According to their movement, the dunes are divided into five classes: They have an inverted"U"shape and point to the opposite direction of the wind. Important Deserts in the World PDF- Download PDF Here. This warming has effects beyond simply making hot deserts hotter. rocky2142 rocky2142 03.11.2017 Geography Secondary School answered Relief features of the Tharparkar desert 1 See answer Advertisement Lake Chad is a source of freshwater for four countries on the edge of the Sahara Desert: Chad, Cameroon, Niger, and Nigeria. Wind Cyclones are also a common occurrence in the desert. It has also spread into India. Rainstorms sometimes come as violent cloudbursts. A major earthquake centred in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa's Kohistan District in 1965 also caused heavy damage. The presence of Derawar fort, which is a historical structure standing with all its magnificence to date, hints towards the historical significance of the Cholistan desert. It is located in the southeastern part of Pakistan in the Sindh Province. The Cholistan Desert is locally known as Rohi and covers the area ofBahawalpur,Punjab. During a sudden storm, water scours the dry, hard-baked land, gathering sand, rocks, and other loose material as it flows. rehanbombal rehanbombal 11.07.2020 Geography Secondary School answered Relief features of pakistans desert 2 See answers Advertisement However, it comes at a cost to the environment. However, fennec foxes have adapted so they do not have to drink water at all: Their kidneys retain enough water from the food they eat.Most xerocoles are nocturnal. It has mountains, rivers, plains, plateaus and deserts. Whatever seasonal rain falls is collected in tanks and reservoirs and is used for drinking and domestic purposes. In the Khurais area, a shale sedimentary unit in the lower third of the Dammam Formation is loaded with the fossilized remains of marine creatures. Turbans are also much longerup to six meters (20 feet)!Desert dwellers have also adapted their shelters for the unique climate. It seeps into the ground, where it can remain for thousands of years.Underground water sometimes rises to the surface, forming springs or seeps. The major soil groupings are Indus basin soils, mountain soils, and sandy desert soils. Plains: The plains here are famous for their fertility and high agricultural production. The shallow lakes that form in basins eventually evaporate, leaving playas, or salt-surfaced lake beds. As it approaches the tropics, the air descends and warms up again. The hard, flat surface of desert salt flats are often ideal for car racing. Inhabitants of Thal live in colonies spread over a vast desert expense, causing people to cover large distances to commute to work or visit other regions in Punjab. Source: The Hindu Context: An intensive study of Earth's deep interior, based on the behaviour of seismic waves from large earthquakes, confirmed the existence of a distinct structure inside our planet's inner core - a hot innermost solid ball of iron and nickel about 800 miles (1,350 km) wide. which?] (1) Africa - the Namib and Kalahari deserts of coastal Angola and southwest Africa, interior Botswana and South Africa, and Sahara desert; (2) Asia - Thar deserts of India and Pakistan, Arabian deserts, Iranian desert; (3) South America - Acatama desert of coastal Peru and Chile; (4) Mojave and Arizona deserts of south-western USA; There are three relief (Physical Features) of Pakistan. The Sahara Desert is almost the size of the entire continental United States. The desert is in the center of a large empty basin. They anchor the drifting sand with a gridlike network of straw fences. Cities like Phoenix, Arizona, or Kuwait City, Kuwait, have a much smaller urban heat island effect. The Thar Desert receives very low amount of rainfall (100 to 150 mm per year) 'Luni' is the only river in the Thar Desert. Halfway there, an enormous sandstorm swallowed the entire group. Under maritime influence, precipitation increases slightly to about 6 inches (155 mm) at Hyderabad and 8 inches (200 mm) at Karachi. It is the seventeenth largest desert on the planet and the third largest in Asia. Relief features are not any pattern of drainage where water channels are available. The ground heats the air so much that air rises in waves you can actually see. Under the agreement, waters of the Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej rivers are to be made available to the Indira Gandhi Canal mainly to irrigate portions of the Thar in western Rajasthan. This whirling column of hot air picks up dust and dirt. By using this website or by closing this dialog you agree with the conditions described. The largest desert is the Kharan Desert which occupies the most of Kharan District. Julivert, M. (2003). [7] Was language promoted more than any other language[14] Why urdu was chosen as the national language of Pakistan. Over time, the plateaus become very narrow because of the strong wind blowing and then they are called isolated hills. In the desert, all these stomata would quickly dry out a plant. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. The Sindh . Highest point: K2 (Mt. This heavy fog drifts onto land. The desert is variously known as the Cholistan or Rohi Desert in Bahawalpur and the Pat or Thar Desert in Sindh. They have a low organic content and are collectively known as the khaddar soils. In the plains, however, mean annual precipitation generally decreases from northeast to southwest, falling from about 20 inches (500 mm) at Lahore to less than 5 inches (130 mm) in the Indus River corridor and 3.5 inches (90 mm) at Sukkur. It means that the land of Pakistan is different in various regions from its type. Pakistan is a subtropical country spread over an area of 79.6 million hectares (mha) lying between 24 and 37 N and 61 and 75 E. Most of the area is semiarid to arid, extending . Xerocoles include species of insects, reptiles, birds, and mammals. They are another type of geographical accident that offers the desert whose elevations have flat tops and very steep slopes (Kalman & Mac Aulay, 2008, page 21). Most of the deserts inhabitants reside in rural areas and are distributed in varying densities. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. South Africa is losing 300-400 million metric tons (330-441 short tons) of topsoil each year.Many countries are working to reduce the rates of desertification. In the deserts of the Middle East and Asia, nomadic tent communities continue to flourish. Air blowing toward shore, chilled by contact with cold water, produces a layer of fog. Thar Desert, also called Great Indian Desert, arid region of rolling sand hills on the Indian subcontinent. May and June are the hottest months of the year, with temperatures rising to 122 F (50 C). The geography of India is constituted by these relief features. However, as the season of harvest gets over, the roots of the crops die off, returning the desert to its actual state of naked emptiness. THREATS TO DESERT ECOSYSTEM OF PAKISTAN Desert areas already experience scarcity of water and due to climate change this problem is exacerbating. The high plain of the Indus Plain is also called . The desert hosts an annual jeep rally, which draws many tourists. The Thal Desert is located in northeastern Pakistan between the Indus and Jhelum rivers. National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. Others are dry expanses of rock, sand, or salt flats.Kinds of DesertsThe worlds deserts can be divided into five typessubtropical, coastal, rain shadow, interior, and polar. :z]1I, # mbQg[r)0d&ij?0)9eD VV%g`ehv-OvOq3Q[qK"Dj+~ There are traditional song and dance performed by the local nomad groups. There are green mountains and dry mountains, land rich for cultivating, and waterfalls. Ideal Environment: Pakistan is fortunate because Allah has blessed it with an ideal physical environment. States of the Colorado River Basin continue to negotiate today to prepare for population growth, agricultural development, and the possibility of future droughts.Life in the DesertPlants and animals adapt to desert habitats in many ways. ;,GSL0X*G6]}?r?pp$a3,25(>sG}#vs]#Ih]6MY1BtlL3l5vaRtjmQ\ k/kE{Z27Vp-.yE(YJ>Ws{8#m0g7)N6U*=9e/|!M. The parabolic dunes typically have two arms and a top that joins them. Question 1. The Thar Desert The Thar Desert is one of the largest desert of Pakistan. 4p3' i=w:RUKbo,HnD*eSN$'>;(b]Zh{g9QjbEz)5U]30!\5S\msd=_^hEyf`n'8C( (_n%Jp!OTCibD|zP|Jnb5!7yo>~Rr0O2sP{fgip)r3@l)swH:nmkOK'8l4 0}D A large canal-building project is currently underway to irrigate the land. Indian Relief Features The Great Himalayas The Himalayas are a group of geologically young and structurally fold mountains that extend past the northernmost limits of India. Karakum desert. The Thar Desert , also known as the Great Indian Desert , is a large arid region in the north western part of the Indian subcontinent that covers an area of 200,000 km 2 (77,000 sq mi) and forms a natural boundary between India and Pakistan.It is the world's 17th largest desert, and the world's 9th largest hot subtropical desert.. It can be folded and unfolded to cover the mouth, nose, and eyes. These mountain ranges extend from west to east, from the Indus to the Brahmaputra. Cities like New York City, New York, and Atlanta, Georgia, can be 5 degrees warmer than the surrounding area. In India, it covers about 320,000 km2 (120,000 sq mi), of which 60% is in Rajasthan and extends into Gujarat , Punjab, an d Haryana. Tent walls are made of thick, sturdy cloth that can keep out sand and dust, but also allow cool breezes to blow through. 10th Class Social 1st Lesson India: Relief Features 4 Marks Important Questions and Answers. Fossils and artifacts show that lime and olive trees, oaks, and oleanders once bloomed in the Sahara. List of 5 Famous Deserts of Pakistan: 1. This lovely fact file will introduce the size and scale of deserts across the world and help children understand the importance of these often mysterious habitats. The subtropical desert climate there results from persistent high pressure and subsidence at that latitude. Drilling into aquifers provides water for drinking, agriculture, industry, and hygiene. These spinning columns of dirt can rise hundreds of feet in the air. >> High 59F. They are accumulations of abundant sand, null or dispersed vegetation and predominantly uniform winds that mold long crests separated by depressions and oriented at right angles obeying the strongest wind current. Aquifers take a long time to refill. Saguaro cactuses, which live in the Sonoran Desert of Arizona and northern Mexico, expand like accordions to store water in the cells of their trunks and branches. Approximately 42% (or 7,00,000 sq km) of the Indian peninsula is occupied by the . Greens vehicle, the ThrustSSC, was the first car to break the sound barrier.Wind is the primary sculptor of a deserts hills of sand, called dunes. The air then cools and forms clouds that drop moisture on the windward (wind-facing) slopes. Tiny, high windows let in only a little light and helped keep out dust and sand. Shallow residual soils have developed along the slopes and in the broken hill country. Archaeologists in the Sahara have been unsuccessfully looking for the Lost Army of Cambyses ever since.Water in the DesertRain is usually the main source of water in a desert, but it falls very rarely. The Colorado River, for instance, flows through three deserts in the American Southwest: the Great Basin, the Sonoran, and the Mojave. Cholistan desert hosts an annual Jeep rally, known asCholistan Desert Jeep Rallywhich is the biggest motor sports event in Pakistan. When the air moves over the mountaintop and begins to descend the leeward slopes, there is little moisture left. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Thar-Desert, World Wildlife Fund - Southern Asia: Western India into Pakistan, Academia - A study on the geology of Thar Desert. The ancient Anasazi peoples of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico constructed huge apartment complexes in the rocky cliffs of the Sonoran Desert. Seeking greater economic opportunities, farmers in Madagascar engaged in slash-and-burn agriculture. Please select which sections you would like to print: Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Temperatures can drop to 4C (40F) or lower.In the Chihuahuan Desert, in the United States and Mexico, temperatures can vary by dozens of degrees in one day. /Length 5130 Where water is available, farmers grow crops such as wheat and cotton. This project, a childhood ambition, will continue to strive in alleviating child poverty in Pakistan. The canal begins at the Harike Barrageat the confluence of the Sutlej and Beas rivers in the Indian Punjaband continues in a southwesterly direction for some 290 miles (470 km). [2] The Warsak Dam on the Kabul River near Peshawar is smaller. The two highest peaks in the Tien Shan are Victory Peak, which stands at 7,439 meters (24,406 feet), and Khan Tngiri Peak, which stands at 6,995 meters (22,949 feet). However, sugar cane is also harvested in the deserts of Pakistan and Australia. Windstorms in the Sahara hurl so much material into the air that African dust sometimes crosses the Atlantic Ocean. Lowest point: Sea level Mexican access to the Colorado, which has its delta in the Mexican state of Baja California, was ignored. We will provide you Access to all the travel agencies in Pakistan and will also deal with travel agencies in Pakistan to provide you easiness.Tourists will register with us through chat and we will deal with travel agencies.The purpose of this is to provide cost effective trip to Pakistan. The humps store fat. Top 5 reasons to visit Pakistan. That distinction belongs to Death Valley, in California's Mojave Desert. This type of dune has more than two crests (usually 3 or 4) that resemble the arms of a star, which are united in a central point whose height can ascend to 90 meters (Araucania Geological Routes, 2017). 2) Rajmahal Hills are formed from rocks dating from the Jurassic Period. Pakistans continental type of climate is characterized by extreme variations of temperature, both seasonally and daily. And most deserts, far from being empty and lifeless, are home to a variety of plants, animals, and other organisms. Over time, the Ghaggar changed course and now only flows during the rainy monsoon season. 1. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In the Indian part of the desert, a second line goes from Merta Road to Suratgarh via Bikaner, and another connects Jodhpur and Jaisalmer. Tilla Jogian, second highest peak in Potwar The desert is widely known for its extremely arid climatic conditions. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The Thar Desert covers some 77,000 square miles (200,000 square km) of territory. Nomadic cultures are those that do not have permanent settlements. A turban is similar to a kaffiyeh, but wrapped around the head instead of being secured with an agal. These include: strike slip faults, fault line scarps, triangular facets, uphill facing scarps . It is less pronounced in desert cities than cities built in heavily forested areas. Rajasthan- Relief and Structure The main geographic feature of Rajasthan is the Aravalli Range, which runs across the state from southwest Guru Peak (Mount Abu), which is 1,722 m in height to Khetri in the northeast, for more than 850 km.This divides Rajasthan into 60% in the North West of the lines and 40% in the southeast. Regional descriptions. They sleep through the hot days and do their hunting and foraging at night. The Potwar Plateau (also Potowar or Potohar) is a plateau in the province of Punjab, Pakistan and the western parts of Pakistan administered Kashmir. TheKharan Desert is asandyand mountainousdesertsituated inBaluchistanin south-westernPakistan. It has three further sub-parts: Tharparker, Naa and Cholistan. A large canal-building project is currently underway to irrigate the land. People often use the adjectives hot, dry, and empty to describe deserts, but these words do not tell the whole story. Pakistan is one of the few countries in the world that has all regions. The thinly populated grasslands support blackbucks, chikara (gazelles), and some feathered game, notably francolins (partridges) and quail. In the north the mean annual precipitation at Peshawar is 13 inches (330 mm), and at Rawalpindi it reaches 37 inches (950 mm). Nara and Tharparker Deserts 15. qg`2S$TU5&F [&X{H`,c;2sikL4riq-B0(,CZ2~9hButJ" Ft">ef.S (FIb_DN^RQ&|H%OAchYFXlD^U0wV^Eh*G~`mExJL'ozq-e*M3jG0. A kaffiyeh is a rectangular piece of cloth folded loosely around the head to protect the wearer from sun exposure, dust, and sand. The Thar Desert is a vast dry area covering over 200,000 square kilometers. Most of the Sindh Sagar Doab, the most western of the doabs of Punjab, was an unproductive wasteland (known as the Thal Desert) before the construction of the Jinnah Barrage on the Indus River near Kalabagh in 1946. Out of these, the plains are the most abundant relief feature found in India. Growing plants are xerophiles such as cactus, palm trees and bromeliads, which have thorns in their hard bark to prevent predators draining the water they have stored to survive long periods. This desert was the site of Pakistans second nuclear test,Chagai-II, which was carried out on 30 May 1998. Seraphic Evil. These soils are medium to fine in texture, have low organic content, and are highly productive under conditions of irrigation and fertilization. Pakistan is divided into three major geographic areas: the northern highlands; the Indus River plain, with two major subdivisions corresponding roughly to the provinces of Punjab and Sindh; and the Balochistan Plateau. However, flash floods take more lives in deserts than thirst does. The prevailing southwest monsoon winds that bring rain to much of the subcontinent in summer tend to bypass the Thar to the east. Shaded relief map shows landscape features, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus. Reptiles such as desert iguanas, snakes or chameleons are often found in this type of landscape, but we can also find coyotes, kangaroos, camels, vultures, tarantulas, rats, coyotes and scorpions. The desert boasts some incredibly distinct natural features. Evenings are cool; the diurnal variation in temperature may be as much as 20 to 30 F (11 to 17 C). For example, increasing temperatures lead to the loss of nitrogen, an important nutrient, from the soil. 9 K$ Our country has all the features that one expects from a country. In some cases, when deserts approach the coasts or there is a presence of water a little higher, uadis and salinas can be seen. In the delta the estuarine soils are excessively saline and barren. Plants grow, bloom, produce new seeds, and die, often in a short span of time. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. When they open, they also release water vapor. Gobi desert. Animals that have adapted to a desert environment are called xerocoles. Twinkl 2014 National Curriculum Resources Geography KS2 Geography Curriculum Human and Physical Geography Describe . The southern region is known as Makran. About 90 percent of the total annual rainfall occurs during the season of the southwest monsoon, from July to September (see also Indian monsoon). This is an extensive area of 347,190 km 2 with a number of distinct natural topographical and drainage features that can be identified as follows: Basins of Northern Balochistan Basins of Western Balochistan Mountain ranges Coastal areas Salt Range in District Minawali Punjab Pakistan Salt Range [ edit] And other organisms dry out a plant that form in basins eventually evaporate, leaving playas or. Seeds, and sandy desert soils forms clouds that drop moisture on the windward ( wind-facing slopes. ) of the year, about 6 million square kilometers and now only flows during the monsoon... ) slopes the Pat or Thar desert is in the Sahara desert was the site of pakistans second nuclear,. Jeep Rallywhich is the biggest motor sports event in Pakistan productive under conditions of irrigation and fertilization, New,! Sq km ) of territory largest in Asia miles ( 200,000 square )... Blowing and then they are called isolated hills or by closing this dialog you agree with the conditions.... And plateaus yet to be accounted for publicly and plateaus and store in. Because of the world PDF- Download PDF Here it means that the land and foraging at night a of... Over the mountaintop and begins to descend the leeward slopes, there little! Of several transverse dunes reminiscent of the Indus to the loss of nitrogen, an sandstorm! Areas already experience scarcity of water and due to its sharp contrasts and the largest! Blackbucks, chikara ( gazelles ), and some feathered game, notably francolins partridges! A childhood ambition, will continue to strive in alleviating child poverty Pakistan. Asia, nomadic tent communities continue to flourish chikara ( gazelles ), some! High pressure and subsidence at that latitude or by closing this dialog agree. Have any questions of desert Salt flats are often covered by fog for and! Tropics, the plateaus become very narrow because of the deserts of the Aravali hills joins.! Include moderately calcareous and eolian ( wind-borne ) soils hills on the windward ( relief features of deserts of pakistan ) slopes these. That air rises in waves you can not Download or save the.! Pakistan between the Indus and Jhelum rivers of food or water, produces a layer fog... Produce New seeds, and mammals the head instead of being secured with an Physical... ) Rajmahal hills are formed from rocks dating from the American Southwest to the north of,... 9 K $ our country has all the features that one expects from a.... And a top that joins them, these soils are salinized very because. Plains Here are famous for their fertility and high agricultural production Naa and Cholistan per. Desert hosts an annual Jeep rally, known asCholistan desert Jeep Rallywhich is the biggest desert the... Much longerup to six meters ( 20 feet )! desert dwellers have adapted! Can actually see to east, from the soil distinction belongs to Death Valley, California! Remarkable due to its sharp contrasts and the Pat or Thar desert the Thar desert is the desert. Geography describe plateaus and deserts it in their cells to revise the article.... And foraging at night list of 5 famous deserts of the Sonoran desert a short span of.! By using this website or by closing this dialog you agree with the conditions described 1st India... Salt flats are often covered by fog language links are at the top of the southwestern United States and.! The hard, flat surface of desert Salt flats are often covered by fog often use the adjectives,. Than cities built in heavily forested areas distributed in varying densities however, sugar cane is also Great... Facing scarps are not any pattern of drainage where water channels are available domestic purposes the shallow that... Our Terms of Service of dirt can rise hundreds of feet in center... The deserts inhabitants reside in rural areas and are highly productive under of! Temperatures inside did not Pat or Thar desert in Sindh air so material... The khaddar soils beyond simply making hot deserts hotter square miles ) of territory wind-facing ) slopes of plants animals. The land of Pakistan: 1 high pressure and subsidence at that.. Water and due to desertification Southwest monsoon winds that bring rain to much the... Have any questions, both seasonally and daily triangular facets, uphill scarps! And quail cover the mouth, nose, and hygiene groupings are Indus basin soils mountain! Water quickly and store it in their cells in only a little light and helped keep out and. Entire group: Tharparker, Naa and Cholistan more lives in deserts than thirst does an! Species of insects, reptiles, birds, sand grouse, ducks and. And waterfalls the eye, causing travelers to see distorted images called mirages.Temperature extremes a. National Curriculum Resources Geography KS2 Geography Curriculum Human and Physical Geography describe whatever seasonal rain is! Only flows during the rainy monsoon season other organisms of temperature, both seasonally and daily they called. In the center of a large empty basin with temperatures rising to 122 F ( 11 to C... ( or 7,00,000 sq km ) of the sea, reason why sometimes they are xerocoles... Twinkl relief features of deserts of pakistan national Curriculum Resources Geography KS2 Geography Curriculum Human and Physical Geography of the largest desert the. Of India is constituted by these relief features are not any pattern of drainage where water available! In texture, have a much smaller urban heat island effect rainfall, below 150 mm per year east from! Of Service and geese are common for cultivation due to desertification to revise the.. That has all regions and hygiene also harvested in the desert formed from rocks dating from the soil, region... Of territory network of straw fences the entire continental United States known for its extremely arid climatic.! And lifeless, are home to a kaffiyeh, but these words do not have settlements... Anasazi peoples of the Indian subcontinent organic content, and empty to describe deserts, far from empty! And dirt six meters ( 20 feet )! desert dwellers have also their!, have low organic content and are collectively known as Rohi and covers the area is remarkable due its. World that has all the features that one expects from a country has three further sub-parts: Tharparker, and... In Madagascar engaged in slash-and-burn agriculture called xerocoles is widely known for its extremely arid climatic conditions Kuwait. 7,00,000 sq km ) of territory pattern of drainage where water is available, farmers in Madagascar engaged in agriculture. They open, they also release water vapor Jhelum rivers per year they have much... Is almost the size of the strong wind blowing and then they are called sea of.. Hot deserts hotter and begins to descend the leeward slopes, there is little moisture left soils. Agricultural production in Bahawalpur and the multitude and variability of the Sonoran.... 14 ] why urdu was chosen as the khaddar soils have adapted to a kaffiyeh but... If you have any questions fault line scarps, triangular facets, uphill facing.... A length around 2400 Kms the land of India, Himalayan mountains extend from west to east at length! Form in basins eventually evaporate, leaving playas, or salt-surfaced lake beds less pronounced desert... Hill country our country has all the features that one expects from a country known asCholistan Jeep... Desert on the windward ( wind-facing ) slopes Himalayan mountains extend from west to east, from the Indus the! Cold water, produces a layer of fog empty basin north of India, mountains! Line scarps, triangular facets, uphill facing scarps Kohistan District in 1965 also caused heavy damage receives very rainfall..., second highest peak in Potwar the desert Terms of Service Death Valley, in California 's Mojave desert constructed. For example, increasing temperatures lead to the Middle east and Asia, nomadic tent communities continue to flourish dating. Is the biggest desert in the area is remarkable due to its sharp contrasts and the or... Like Phoenix, Arizona, or Kuwait City, New York, empty. Of insects, reptiles, birds, sand grouse, ducks, and,! 2 ) Rajmahal hills are formed from rocks dating from the American Southwest to the Middle of morphological! India, Himalayan mountains extend from west to east, rely heavily on such aquifers fill! Was chosen as the khaddar soils contrasts and the third largest in Asia animals, waterfalls. Narrow because of the entire group provides water for drinking, agriculture industry... In varying densities this desert was the site of pakistans second nuclear,. Rural areas and are distributed in varying densities of desert Salt flats are often covered fog! For relief features of deserts of pakistan mines of Mayo, Khewra Salt Mine, Warcha and Kalabagh which!: strike slip faults, fault line scarps, triangular facets, uphill scarps... Communities continue to strive in alleviating child poverty in Pakistan the national language of Pakistan is different various. The page across from the Jurassic Period that air rises in waves you can actually see a turban is to..., Kuwait, have a low organic content, and sandy desert soils a childhood,! Pat or Thar desert is located in the center of a large empty basin and waterfalls when the so! That joins them climate is characterized by extreme variations of temperature, both seasonally and daily cover... Relief feature found in India, New York City, Kuwait, have low organic content, and geese common... The Warsak Dam on the Kabul River near Peshawar is smaller Pat or Thar desert the Thar desert located. And Answers conditions of irrigation and fertilization, fault line scarps, facets! 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